Monday, 21 November 2016

England's lodging emergency is serious to the point that it must be handled at this point



A help for childcare in the pre-winter articulation would be a significantly discouraging move. What's more, it will be similarly as demoralizing if there are new projects to low-salary families. Not on account of these measures aren't to be warmly invited: it is only that it will let you know that the chancellor is centered around tinkering as opposed to intensely handling the most squeezing emergency of the age: lodging.

A week ago observed a few heavyweight reports into http://prosafe.marionegri.it/forum/viewprofile.aspx?UserID=1581 Britain's lodging emergency. The Redfern survey, itemizing the disastrous droop in home possession, let us know how genuine house costs have bounced 151% since 1996, while genuine profit have risen just about a quarter to such an extent.

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The report by the ResPublica research organization, out the following day, let us know how 1.2 million individuals are moping on lodging holding up records in England, while more than 6 million face residency weakness and no prospect of always purchasing their own particular home.

In the mean time the Lyons Housing Commission reminded us a week ago how, following quite a while of inability to fabricate the homes the nation needs, open worry about lodging is the most noteworthy it has been for a long time.

Not that today's millennials require analysts to inform them regarding punishingly high leases, one-bed pads costing seven times pay, and stores on new homes that take almost a lifetime to spare. The distinction now is that the adults acknowledge that activity is critical – not slightest in light of the fact that they're moving toward retirement and the children have still not left home.

The issue with lodging is that to have a genuine effect, the totals of cash required are really titanic. England's lodging stock is worth £6 trillion. A billion or two, sprinkled here and there on HomeBuy (2005), Open Market HomeBuy (2006), First Buy (2011) and Help to Buy (2013) has been a misuse of citizens' cash. Amid the lifetime of these plans, less and less youthful grown-ups and families have possessed the capacity to purchase. It takes many billions to really have any kind of effect.

The standard hold back is that we don't have several billions. Wrenching up working to the 200,000 units a year most specialists say we require as a base remains a fantasy; we don't have the cash, the land or the laborers to construct them. However in 1951 government officials – from the Conservative party, no less – set out an arrangement to assemble 300,000 units a year, during an era of much more prominent severity, and when the national obligation was 200% of GDP contrasted and 89% at this point.

Harold Macmillan, the wartime priest of supply, was accused of hitting the 300,000 target. Among his solicitations was for "2,000 million blocks".

Strangely, the Redfern audit a week ago proposed that boosting lodging supply will do little to help first-time purchasers, and that house costs will stay out of reach. This is unduly skeptical; a background marked by British house costs lets you know how they stayed level through a significant part of the 1950s and mid 1960s, unequivocally when supply was at its most overwhelming – around 400,000 units a year at its pinnacle. We thumped out only 140,000 a year ago.

Fund is less expensive than the 1950s, with even Brexit neglecting to disturb the administration's capacity to obtain at generally low levels of intrigue. The currency markets are inundated with speculators upbeat to acknowledge returns of 1% or 2% a year; lodging affiliations and neighborhood powers are edgy to construct both private and open lodging. We desperately need to break this logjam, and if not presently, then when? Never has there been such close all inclusive acknowledgment of the need to act.

Be that as it may, while financing is the most vital issue, it's a long way from the special case: what do we do about arranging authorization, the green belt, new towns, designers' property banks, wasteful building strategies, least space principles and resuscitating the little and medium-sized housebuilding segment? What's more, the sort of lodging we construct is as imperative as the volume.

Vitally, we require a dream. What we'll discover this week is whether Hammond has acquired the one-country senses of Macmillan, or the troubling grimness of Osborne.

National investors battle the brickbats

Janet Yellen is going no place. She will serve out her full term as seat of the US Federal Reserve. At any rate that is the thing that she said in her first comments since the irritated that gave the US administration to Donald Trump – a man who was transparently disparaging of the Fed on the battle field and said he would supplant Yellen when her term terminated.

In any case, Yellen made it clear she would not be cowed into an early exit – and she likewise stood firm on the Fed's expectations to raise US loan costs soon, to mirror an enhancing occupations market and rising expansion.

This is the most recent appearing of national broker disobedience notwithstanding political intruding. In the UK, policymakers at the as far as anyone knows autonomous Bank of England have been safeguarding their part after executive Theresa May broke with convention and discussed "awful reactions" from low loan fees and quantitative facilitating. The Bank's senator, Mark Carney, appeared to be neutral, remarking days after the fact: "We are not going to take guideline on our arrangements from the political side."

Bringing down Street apologized, demanding that May had not proposed to assault the representative. Be that as it may, her remarks provoked open feedback of Threadneedle Street and Carney from senior Tories and started a level headed discussion over the Canadian's future at the Bank.

A week ago it was representative senator Ben Broadbent's swing to battle the Bank's corner, as he contended that low rates had not driven up disparity.

It's a comparable story in the eurozone. In the midst of apprehension over the ascent of anarchistic developments, the European Central Bank president, Mario Draghi, has been compelled to fight off allegations that it is incompletely to fault. Germany's fund serve, Wolfgang Schäuble, said absolute bottom loan fees were harming savers and fuelling conservative patriotism.

It has been open season on national brokers and specialists all in all this year. In any case, if and when Yellen is compelled to remind President Trump that national bank autonomy is not a matter for civil argument, she will be following after some admirable people.

Asda needs more than value cuts

Walmart-claimed Asda has quite recently uncovered its ninth continuous quarter of declining deals as German discounters Aldi and Lidl have its breakfast, lunch and supper.

Asda's new supervisor, Sean Clarke, demands the food merchant's fortunes are on the turn as precisely focused on value slices and a choice to put more staff in stores starts to bring back customers. Year-on-year deals are presently down "just" 5.8%, instead of the 7.5% of three months back.

Tesco has indicated it is conceivable to win back clients by sorting out the nuts and bolts – like better administration and lower costs on regular things from bread to apples.

Be that as it may, Tesco has dependably exchanged on expansive interest. Asda's authentic concentrate on value gives it a much harder employment. It is as of now the least expensive of the significant merchants, however is the most exceedingly bad performing by an expansive edge. It should be more quick witted and more innovative, and set some energy back in its stores. It needs greater thoughts than simply value cuts.

Violin virtuoso Nigel Kennedy has blamed music universities and record organizations for creating "processing plant lines" of piano players and violinists that end up all sounding the same.

In being made to concentrate too intensely on method and the quest for flawlessness, talented artists have turned out to be so frightened of playing a wrong note that independence is being smothered, he guarantees.

"You do hear some astonishing ability, however [it] has been somewhat chained," he told the Observer. "In the event that you hear one out rendition of a Brahms concerto or Beethoven against another, they're shockingly excessively comparative."

He rejected the "convention" preparing by music schools, which "doesn't really individuals utilize their brains or their ears – two vital calculates music". He said: "A great deal of traditional performers are directed far from that keeping in mind the end goal to take in 'the technique'. What number of gifted youthful children are going into these schools these days everywhere throughout the world? What number of turn out talking as a person?"

[Music] teachers ought to be less sluggish. Rather than forcing one framework for all, listen and provide food for the person

Nigel Kennedy

Jazz greats, for example, Coleman Hawkins, Fats Waller and Louis Armstrong didn't have these lessons, he contends. "They simply gained for a fact. At that point they got something totally one of a kind … while now we have manufacturing plant lines of musicians and violinists turning out."

Of a portion of the colossal twentieth century violinists, he said: "On the off chance that you listen to recordings of Fritz Kreisler contrasted and [Jascha] Heifetz contrasted andhttp://connect.syracuse.com/user/howtoperformwudu/index.html [Isaac] Stern, you have totally extraordinary translations. It's the interpretative viewpoint that is vital. You don't need Leonardo DiCaprio doing Shakespeare precisely how Laurence Olivier did it. In acting, despite everything you have these astounding contrasts."

With incredible musicians, for example, Alfred Cortot, Arthur Rubinstein and Vladimir Horowitz, "the piano even seems like an alternate instrument, distinctive tonality".

He guarantees that artists beginning now are excessively stressed over committing an error on a recording and this, consolidated with a lot of accentuation on system, is pulverizing the possibilities of a future era of performers.

He said he attempted to think about any developing artist with individual ability, detecting that some are more keen on the budgetary prizes. He met one skilled player who needs train and "simply needs to drive a Ferrari".

At the point when awesome violinists, for example, Itzhak Perlman were youthful, they devoted themselves to the music "and got … delight from that", he said: "Now individuals expect those trappings and get pushed … too soon … into doing 100 shows a year when they haven't got the stamina to look after it, so then they lose their inward hunger."

TheThe Chilcot investigation into the Iraq war was intended to "maintain a strategic distance from fault" and diminish the hazard that people and the administration could confront lawful procedures, recently discharged reports uncover.

The papers demonstrate the reasoning and exhortation at "the most elevated amount of government" before Gordon Brown's declaration of a request. They were revealed under the Freedom of Information Act, after the Cabinet Office lost a two-year fight amid which it expressed that divulgence debilitated to "undermine the request". They affirm that numerous authorities who participated in the occasions that the request researched, including previous spy boss Sir John Scarlett, were included in setting it up.

Also, they uncover that Sir (now Lord) Gus O'Donnell, bureau secretary under Brown, conflicted with Whitehall convention when he designated a government worker with critical association in Iraq arrangement amid the period secured by the request to the key part of request secretary.

The reports, a progression of reminders by Whitehall authorities, cover a four-week time span in May and June 2009. They demonstrate the authorities favored from the beginning a mystery request to be led by privy advocates, in light of the Franks investigation into the Falklands war. In a reminder to O'Donnell, Cabinet Office official Ben Lyon prompted that the arrangement, degree and participation of the request could be intended to "concentrate on lessons and stay away from fault". He noticed that legislators and campaigners, including Plaid Cymru and the SNP, were looking for different sorts of request with some supporting "a full open request that would put fault on people".

Chris Lamb, an opportunity of data campaigner from Bristol who won a data tribunal governing in May requiring the Cabinet Office to reveal the papers, told the Observer: "Maintaining a strategic distance from fault is thoughtful administration code for not considering individuals responsible." Despite the request being intended to "keep away from accuse", the then remote secretary, David Miliband, along these lines asserted it could accuse "whoever it loves".

Lyon noticed that previous remote secretary Lord Hurd had proposed a parliamentary request. However, Lyon cautioned that would "draw in an every day running critique", like the 2003 Hutton investigation into the demise of Iraq weapons reviewer David Kelly. In a consequent note to Brown, O'Donnell rehashed the "day by day discourse" cautioning and prompted against a full open request for different reasons, including cost, that it would "undermine lawful risk for people" and, unexpectedly, "take quite a while". "The think absence of straightforwardness and endeavors to utilize cost to legitimize encourage mystery is profoundly concerning," said Lib Dem pioneer Tim Farron.

O'Donnell additionally exhorted against naming judges or legal advisors who might embrace a "legalistic" center. He suggested utilizing the request's terms of reference to anticipate it achieving "any conclusion on inquiries of law or reality, which make conditions which uncover associations, divisions as well as people to criminal or common procedures or legal survey". No such guideline to the request was ever constructed open.

Sheep told the Observer: "This demonstrates the request was tottered before it even begun, with tight confinements on what it could do that were not completely made open." In June 2009, Brown reported a mystery Privy Council "lessons learned" request, as authorities had suggested. In any case, an open and political backfire constrained him to consent to a few hearings being held in broad daylight.

In another reminder to O'Donnell, Lyon prompted that the request's secretariat, however drawn from the common administration "ought not have been included in Iraq arrangement since 2002". In any case, he surrendered that designating staff with "comprehension of the way of the business to be tended to" had preferences. This concession made ready for arrangement of Margaret Aldred, a Whitehall authority who had led the Iraq senior authorities bunch amid the period Chilcot was exploring, as the request's secretary.

Numerous other people who planned the request had likewise been firmly required in the issues it would research. They included current bureau secretary Sir Jeremy Heywood, who was Tony Blair's parliamentary private secretary until 2003, and Scarlett, previous director of the joint knowledge board of trustees who had gotten to be head of MI6 notwithstanding his focal part in creating the famous dossier on Iraq's non-existent weapons of mass decimation.

England's greatest business association will make a pressing request to Theresa May this week to approach with clearer plans for Brexit to stay away from further devastating instability and genuine harm to the economy.

In a discourse on Monday to its yearly meeting, the president of the Confederation of British Industry, Paul Drechsler, will demand that the UK must hold its "special" access to the EU single market, keep its outskirts open to European ability, and concur extensive transitional plans with the EU, to stop organizations falling of a "bluff edge" on the day the UK takes off.

The notice, before Philip Hammond's first pre-winter articulation , is an indication of developing disappointment among business pioneers at the administration's refusal to explain its expectations on the UK's association with the single market and traditions union.

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May and Hammond say they can't give a "running editorial" or uncover their arranging hand before talks start with the EU once article 50 is activated, which they "stay focused on ... before the end of March one year from now".

It will likewise be viewed as a sob for help, in the midst of signs that EU pioneers are progressively surrendered to conveying a "hard Brexit" for the UK – which will mean leaving the single market – in light of the fact that May and her priests decline to trade off over EU governs on free development. There is additionally alert among CBI individuals at saw hostile to business talk and strategy thoughts exuding from No 10, for example, arrangements to put laborers on organization sheets.

In his discourse, Drechsler will state that organizations are totally dedicated to making the best of Brexit. However, he will clarify that there will be untold harm unless get to is held to the single market as a feature of a "smooth Brexit" handle. Specifically, he will accentuate the requirement for a time of move after 2019, amid which the UK stays tied into the single market and its principles, keeping in mind the end goal to maintain a strategic distance from a sudden change and the inconvenience of levies, most likely under World Trade Organization rules.

Dreschsler will welcome a choice on activating article 50 and different moves, for example, endorsing development of Heathrow airplane terminal. Be that as it may, he will include: "With regards to arrangements, nobody comprehends the requirement for prudence superior to business. We're not requesting a running editorial – but rather we are searching for clarity and, most importantly, an arrangement.

"In different regions vulnerability remains. Business needs to know we won't close our fringes to Europe's ability, or lose our advantaged access to Europe's business sectors. Furthermore, there's another vital question: what happens on the day after Brexit, when the clock strikes midnight, and our two years' arranging time is up? Today, organizations are unavoidably considering the bluff edge situation – a sudden and overnight change in exchanging conditions."

Nonetheless, Professor Tim Congdon, a previous Treasury counselor and Ukip hopeful, said MPs were on the whole correct to push for leaving the single market to snatch the chance of exchanging all the more openly with whatever is left of the world.

Debating claims that the assembling and horticultural enterprises could be wiped out by shabby imports once outside the single market, Congdon said: "There is no motivation behind why producing can't prosper outside the EU, however there is probably going to be an alternate example of assembling.

"Singapore is the clearest case of a free market economy and it has a bigger assembling industry as an extent of the economy than the UK does."

The hard-hitting intercession from Dreschsler came as it developed that the legislature was cautioned in a report it charged in 2013 that the cost of leaving the Customs Union would handicap for organizations. The financial "think-net" the Center for Economic Policy Research, in an accommodation to the administration'shttp://howtoperformwudu.ampedpages.com/ adjust of abilities survey, figured that the cost of agreeing to new standards for exchange would run from 4% to 15% of the cost of merchandise sold. Open Britain, an expert European crusade association that incorporates Remain gather government officials, has ascertained this would add up to a cost of £12.7bn for sending out organizations.

Outside the Customs Union, UK exporters would confront extra expenses from Rules of Origin guidelines, which force exporters to figure out where an item began. The basic outer duty that works in the EU implies merchandise from outside can travel openly inside the union once that levy has been paid.

A cell phone as of now foreign made into the UK from China can be re-sent out to whatever is left of the EU without paying any more duties. This is not valid for products that enter the EU by means of the EEA or through different nations with which the EU has a free or particular exchanging relationship, since they don't share the EU's regular outer levy.

Anna Soubry MP, a main supporter of the Open Britain battle, said: "Brexit should proclaim a campfire of administration, however leaving the Customs Union would leave British firms buried in costly extra formality.

"The administration's own figures recommend a multibillion-pound sensation for British organizations. Before slapping them with that sort of bill, we require solid proof that leaving the traditions union will improve Britain off."

The Home Office has uncovered the presence of 30 mystery documents identifying with the excavators' strike, various them identifying with the "clash of Orgreave". The exposure has revived the open deliberation over what prove home secretary Amber Rudd explored before dismissing an investigation into the 1984 savagery amongst police and diggers.

Reacting to inquiries from Yvette Cooper, seat of the home issues select board of trustees, Rudd affirmed the Home Office holds 30 non-uncovered paper records identifying with the strike and severe conflicts amongst officers and diggers at a coking plant in Orgreave, South Yorkshire.

A month ago Rudd dismisses the likelihood of an investigation into the brutality at Orgreave, shocking and frightening campaigners and a huge number of previous diggers. Cooper had requested that Rudd elucidate how she went to her choice, what printed material had yet to be put into the general population space, and what archives the home secretary and Home Office authorities had inspected before achieving their choice.

Barbara Jackson, from the Orgreave Truth and Justice Campaign, said she had no clue in regards to the strike records.

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Barbara Jackson, from the Orgreave Truth and Justice Campaign, said she had no clue in regards to the strike records. Photo: Danny Lawson/PA

Barbara Jackson, secretary of the Orgreave Truth and Justice crusade, said: "We had no clue about these records; we thought they were all back with South Yorkshire police, had been sent to the National Archive or were with Margaret Thatcher's papers."

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Cooper said: "We now know the Home Office holds 30 records identifying with the strike and that [many] are important to occasions at Orgreave. Be that as it may, despite everything we aren't clear what number of ... the home secretary took a gander at before taking her choice to discount a request and what number of the documents will now be made open. We require answers to those inquiries."

Cooper has requested the subject heading of every record, alongside questions about whether the home secretary or her authorities asked for or checked on any documents or confirmation from the Independent Police Complaints Commission or South Yorkshire police before settling on the dubious choice.

"I have composed to both the IPCC and South Yorkshire police – with the goal that we can discover how much data still hasn't been made open about what happened at Orgreave," said Cooper.

Home secretary Amber Rudd has been requested that uncover which strike archives she assessed.

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Home secretary Amber Rudd has been requested that uncover which strike archives she assessed. Photo: Will Oliver/EPA

She has likewise asked Rudd what archives from the Cabinet Office she analyzed identifying with the 1984-85 mineworkers' strike, and additionally Orgreave. One known report concerns the minutes of a 1984 meeting amongst Thatcher and home secretary Leon Brittan, where she seems to press him to accelerate the indictment of diggers captured at Orgreave.

After the conflicts outside the plant, 95 excavators were arraigned for mob and unlawful gathering, offenses that convey a potential life sentence. Their trial crumpled and all were vindicated in the midst of charges that officers conspired to compose court explanations.

Arbout 6,000 officers were brought into support police positions securing the Orgreave coking works, with a running fight amongst officers and mineworkers, provoking inquiries about whether the police utilized unnecessary constrain.

The police operation was driven by South Yorkshire – a similar constrain "whose culture of negligence with exemption" was uncovered again five years after the fact at the Hillsborough catastrophe, when 96 Liverpool football fans kicked the bucket.

"Pulverizing" slices to staff and spending plans have undermined the capacity of Britain's balance guard dog to battle a rising tide of separation and abhor wrongdoing, as per unions.

They say the most recent round of cost cutting at the Equality and Human Rights Commission will affect the guard dog's key work in battling pregnancy and maternity separation, surveying the effect of changes to the welfare framework, and guaranteeing that organizations agree to new laws intended to uncover the sex pay crevice.

Under the rebuilding, the guard dog's spending will be pared to £17.4m by 2020 – down from £62m in 2010.

Staff who have voted to make mechanical move expect that partners from ethnic minorities and with handicaps are missing out in the most recent rebuilding, which will see 20 occupations vanish – around 10% of the workforce.

Enduring ascent in loathe wrongdoing after EU choice, figures appear

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As indicated by the commission's own particular fairness affect evaluation, very nearly seventy five percent of staff from dark and minority ethnic groups have fizzled the underlying phase of the choice procedure for a post in the rebuilt guard dog. Furthermore, just 43% of staff with handicaps have been fruitful, contrasted and 62% of staff who did not proclaim an incapacity.

The PCS and Unite unions say the cuts will mean less case and authorization officers, who bolster casualties of separation, and correspondence staff, who handle open questions.

The cuts come in the midst of increments in the quantity of despise violations recorded by the police this year, taking after the EU choice, contrasted and 2015. Reports of race despise violations ascended by 15%, religious loathe wrongdoings by 34% and assaults as a result of sexual introduction by 29%.

There has likewise been a sharp lessening in the quantity of individuals who have taken separation cases to work tribunals – to a great extent, unions say, since it is getting to be excessively expensive. In the most recent year there has been a 71% drop in sex segregation cases, a 58% drop in race separation cases and a 54% drop in inability segregation cases.

Theresa May made a firm responsibility to handle imbalance and treachery when she got to be head administrator. However, in an instructions to individuals, the PCS and Unite unions caution that progressions "will have an overwhelming effect ... on the imperative administrations the commission gives".

Observers require preparing to handle abhor wrongdoing, says report

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Siobhan Endean, Unite national officer for correspondences, included: "The commission will turn into a canine with no bark, no nibble and no capacity to watch when post-Brexit-vote abhor and bigot occurrences are on the ascent."

The commission has an advantaged "A" status with the United Nations, which implies its recommendation conveys noteworthy weight while censuring the legislature and establishments. Behttp://www.insomniacgames.com/community/member.php?881408-howtowudu that as it may, Mark Serwotka, general secretary of the PCS union, said he dreaded the guard dog was presently in risk of losing this status, which would "harm the UK's worldwide notoriety on human rights".

An UN advisory group that advances human rights foundations has addressed whether the cut in financing, proportional to 70% of its 2010 spending plan, and staff, lessened from 500 in 2010 to 204 in 2015, debilitates the viability and freedom of the guard dog.

Commission boss Rebecca Hilsenrath said it had campaigned hard against the cuts, "however we trust we can even now convey our aggressive program".

She is sure the guard dog would at present be a regarded fairness champion, in spite of the most recent employment misfortunes: "Our changes will guarantee that we remain a solid and free voice ensuring balance and human rights and testing government where rights are debilitated," she said. "We are sure our UN status won't be lost."

The first round of the French presidential decision is five months away, yet France is as of now in political turmoil. There are a few reasons. To begin with, François Hollande, the officeholder president, is so feeble and ruined that some anticipate that him will haul out of the race inside and out. This would be a remarkable move for a president in office.

Second, Marine Le Pen, pioneer of the Front National, is going from quality to quality. She is reliably surveying at more than 20% of the share of the vote (against 17.9% in 2012) and appears ensured to make it to the second and definitive round of one year from now's presidential decisions. Besides, Pen's ascent has been specifically influencing her adversaries over the political range.

As opposed to pushing back against her thoughts, standard government officials have picked to imitate some of her key arrangement proposition. This is not an issue of a left and right separation. Most prominent government officials of all stripes have grasped Le Pen's plan: they guarantee intense peace arrangements; they always discuss "national character"; they shield "republican values under the danger of Islam"; and they advance a restrictive if not biased brand of secularism (laïcité). To wrap things up, they demand that movement, the FN's pet point since the 1980s, must be checked.

Against supremacist affiliations separated, the French open has demonstrated little support when all is said in done for monetary and political transients. There have been circumstances of pressure, in Calais remarkably, amongst vagrants and the nearby populace. In an October 2015 survey, 67% of the French populace pronounced that family and lodging state sponsorships ought to just apply to EU vagrants and 61% might want the legislature to scrap medicinal help for unlawful transients.

A September 2016 survey demonstrated that 62% contradicted inviting in Europe transients and evacuees who sail to the Italian or Greek coasts. Quite, the level of support for transients has diminished crosswise over voters of every single political slant

The key thing to ask on migration, particularly in thehttp://howtoperformwudu.ampblogs.com/ light of the Brexit vote, is: are there indications of the repugnance for non-European vagrants and absence of support for outcasts reaching out to EU transients?

Not at all like in Britain the French populace has not had a tendency to direct its outrage at EU specialists. There could be a down to earth clarification. Tony Blair's legislature energetically opened up Britain's fringes to eastern European specialists from 2004, the year of increase of 10 new part st.

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